鏂囨憳?锛�鍦ㄩ珮绉戞妧涓嶆柗鐧�(f膩)灞曠殑21涓栫磤(j矛)锛屽厖鍒嗙櫦(f膩)鎻従(xi脿n)浠ｇ瀛�(xu茅)鎶€琛�(sh霉)鍎�(y艒u)鍕�(sh矛)銆侀亱(y霉n)鐢ㄧ従(xi脿n)浠ｅ寲鏁欏(xu茅)鎶€琛�(sh霉)鎵嬫鐐哄(xu茅)鐢熸彁渚涘妯ｅ寲鏁欏(xu茅)鍏�(n猫i)瀹�锛屽凡寮曡捣浜嗘暀瀛�(xu茅)閬�(gu貌)绋嬪拰鏁欏(xu茅)鎵嬫鐨勯潻鍛斤紝鎴愮偤楂樼鎶€姊濅欢涓嬭鍫傛暀瀛�(xu茅)鐨勯噸瑕佺挵(hu谩n)绡€(ji茅)銆傞毃钁楅€氫俊濯掗珨鐧�(f膩)灞曞拰鏁欒偛濯掗珨鐨勯枊(k膩i)鐧�(f膩)锛屽(xu茅)鐢熺殑淇℃伅鏃ョ泭澧為暦(zh菐ng)锛岃鍫備笂鏁欏斧濡備綍鍒╃敤淇℃伅鍜屽垎鏋愪俊鎭�锛屾槸浠婂悗鏁欏(xu茅)涓墍瑕佹帰绌剁殑閲嶈鍟�(w猫n)椤�銆�

????闂�(gu膩n)閸佃锛�澶氬獟楂旀妧琛�(sh霉)???鍎�(y艒u)鍖�???鏁欏(xu茅)

????闅ㄨ憲鎳�(y墨ng)瑭︽暀鑲插悜绱犺唱(zh矛)鏁欒偛鐨勮綁(zhu菐n)杌屽拰淇℃伅鍖栨檪(sh铆)浠ｇ殑鍒颁締(l谩i)锛岀従(xi脿n)浠ｆ暀瀛�(xu茅)濯掗珨寮曡捣浜嗘暀瀛�(xu茅)褰㈠紡鐨勮畩闈╋紝鏁欏斧鐨勮鍫傛暀瀛�(xu茅)宸蹭笉鍠潬璎涜В鏉挎浉(sh奴)渚�(l谩i)鍌抽仦淇℃伅锛岃€屾槸鍊熷姪骞荤噲銆侀寗闊�銆侀寗鍍忋€佽▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)绛夊绋獟楂旈€�(j矛n)琛屾暀瀛�(xu茅)褰㈠紡鐨勫鍏冪祫鍚�锛屽(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鏁欏(xu茅)閬�(gu貌)绋嬬殑鍎�(y艒u)鍖�锛屾渶澶ч檺搴﹀湴瑾�(di脿o)鍕�(d貌ng)瀛�(xu茅)鐢熺殑鍚勭ó鎰熷畼锛屼娇鍏跺娓犻亾鐛插彇淇℃伅锛屾洿鏈夋晥鍦版彁楂樻暀瀛�(xu茅)璩�(zh矛)閲�锛屽(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鏁欏(xu茅)鐩殑銆傚畠绐佺牬甯敓涔嬮枔鍍呮啈瑾�(y菙)瑷€銆佹蹇靛偝閬炰俊鎭殑鎴愬姛涔嬭矾锛屸€滃獟鍌斥€濊純涔嬩簬鏁欏斧鍠磾鐨勨€滃彛鍌斥€�锛屽叾鍎�(y艒u)瓒婃€т笉鍍呭湪浜庡畠鐨勪俊鎭偝閬炴晥鐜囬珮銆佸舰璞＄洿瑙€銆佸埡婵€鑸堝ギ銆佷究浜庤鑱�(t墨ng)鍜屾帴鍙�锛屾洿閲嶈鐨勬槸锛岀従(xi脿n)浠ｅ濯掗珨瑾蹭欢鐨勪娇鐢ㄨ兘鏈夋晥鍦颁娇瀛�(xu茅)鐢熺敱淇℃伅鐨勮鍕�(d貌ng)鎺ュ彈鑰呰畩鎴愪富鍕�(d貌ng)灏嬫眰鑰咃紝鍏呭垎瑾�(di脿o)鍕�(d貌ng)瀛�(xu茅)鐢熺殑闈炴櫤鍔涘洜绱�锛涘壍(chu脿ng)瑷�(sh猫)鎯呮櫙锛屽姞寮�(qi谩ng)瀛�(xu茅)鐢熷湪瀛�(xu茅)缈�(x铆)涓殑鎯呮劅楂旈(y脿n)锛屾縺鐧�(f膩)瀛�(xu茅)鐢熷皪(du矛)瀛�(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鐨勮垐瓒ｃ€�

????浠ヤ笅鎴戝€戝氨澶氬獟楂旀暀瀛�(xu茅)鐨勫劒(y艒u)鍕�(sh矛)锛堜互澶氬獟楂旂墿鐞嗘暀瀛�(xu茅)鐐轰緥瑭崇窗(x矛)璎涜В锛�銆佸湪鏁欏(xu茅)閬�(gu貌)绋嬩腑鐨勪綔鐢ㄥ強瀛樺湪鐨勫晱(w猫n)椤屼笁鍊�(g猫)鏂归潰閫�(j矛n)琛岄棥杩�銆�

????涓€锛�?澶氬獟楂旀暀瀛�(xu茅)鐨勫劒(y艒u)鍕�(sh矛)

????鈷�?澶氬獟楂旀妧琛�(sh霉)鏈夊埄浜庢繁鍖栨暀瀛�(xu茅)鏀归潻銆傛暀瀛�(xu茅)閬�(gu貌)绋嬫渶鍎�(y艒u)鍖栨槸鎸夌収鏁欏(xu茅)鏁堟灉鍜屾檪(sh铆)闁撹€楄不(f猫i)閫欏叐鍊�(g猫)婧�(zh菙n)鍓囧(sh铆)鏂界殑銆傚洜姝ら亱(y霉n)鐢ㄥ濯掗珨鎶€琛�(sh霉)锛岃兘鍦ㄨ純鐭殑鏅�(sh铆)闁撳収(n猫i)鏈夋晥鍦版彁楂樺(xu茅)鏍℃晥鐜�銆�

????鈷�?澶氬獟楂旀妧琛�(sh霉)灏�(du矛)瑾插爞鐨勫奖闊挎槸澶氭柟闈㈢殑銆傚畠澧炲挤(qi谩ng)浜嗘暀瀛�(xu茅)鍏�(n猫i)瀹归鏅�(sh铆)浠ｆ劅锛屾湁鏁堝湴澧炲姞浜嗘暀瀛�(xu茅)鍏�(n猫i)瀹圭殑閲濆皪(du矛)鎬с€傛サ澶х殑鏀归€�(j矛n)浜嗘暀瀛�(xu茅)鏂瑰紡銆佹暀瀛�(xu茅)鎵嬫鍜屾暀瀛�(xu茅)鏂规硶銆�

????鈷婇浕瀛愯浠朵究浜庝繚鐣欏拰淇敼锛屾湁杓冨ソ鐨勭辜鎵挎€с€傚皪(du矛)浜庡閬嶉噸寰�(f霉)鎬х殑鏁欏(xu茅)锛岃兘澶犲弽寰�(f霉)鍒╃敤锛屽彲浠ョ瘈(ji茅)鐪佷笉蹇呰鐨勯噸寰�(f霉)鎬у嫗鍕�(d貌ng)鏅�(sh铆)闁�銆傚緸鑰屾洿濂藉湴鎶婄簿鍔涢泦涓淇敼椁撴暀瀛�(xu茅)鍏�(n猫i)瀹归儴鍒嗭紝鎻愰珮浜嗘暀瀛�(xu茅)鏁堢巼銆�

????鈷�?闆诲瓙瑾蹭欢渚夸簬涓婄恫(w菐ng)锛屼娇瀛�(xu茅)鐢熷湪瑾插悗鍙互鏂逛究鐨勯€氶亷(gu貌)鈥滅恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)瑾插爞鈥濈湅鍒版暀甯殑璎涚ǹ銆傛湁鍒╀簬瀛�(xu茅)鐢熺殑寰�(f霉)缈�(x铆)锛屾笡杓曢噷瀛�(xu茅)鐢熶笂瑾茶绛嗚鐨勫鍔�锛屼娇瀛�(xu茅)鐢熼泦涓簿鍔涜伣(t墨ng)瑾�銆�

????鈷�?澶氬獟楂旀妧琛�(sh霉)鍏锋湁琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)鍔涘挤(qi谩ng)鈥橀噸鐝�(xi脿n)鍔涘挤(qi谩ng)銆佸彲鎺ф€уソ鐨勭壒榛�(di菐n)銆備娇涓€浜涗笉鏄撹〃閬�(d谩)鐨勫湒褰㈠拰妯″瀷绛夛紝鍦ㄩ粦鏉夸笂鐒�(w煤)娉曡〃閬�(d谩)锛岃€岄亱(y霉n)鐢ㄥ濯掗珨鍙互鐢熷嫊(d貌ng)鐨勮〃閬�(d谩)鍑轰締(l谩i)銆傚挨鍏舵槸鎶曞奖鍎€鐨勯亱(y霉n)鐢�锛屼笉鍍呬究浜庢暀甯潏娲诲睍绀哄悇绋枃瀛椾互鍙婂湒鍍忚硣鏂欙紝閭勫彲浠ラ’绀轰笉鏄撶湅娓呮鐨勪簨鐗╃従(xi脿n)璞�銆�

????鈷�?浠ュ濯掗珨鐗╃悊鏁欏(xu茅)鐐轰緥鍒嗘瀽濡備綍楂旂従(xi脿n)鍎�(y艒u)鍖栨暀瀛�(xu茅)
銆€ 锛�1锛夊濯掗珨鎶€琛�(sh霉)浠ュ叾楫槑鐨勫湒鍍�銆佺敓鍕�(d貌ng)鐨勫舰璞″拰闈堟椿澶氳畩鐨勭壒榛�(di菐n)寮曡捣瀛�(xu茅)鐢熺殑娉ㄦ剰锛屾縺鐧�(f膩)瀛�(xu茅)鐢熺殑瀛�(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鑸堣叮鍜屽嫊(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)銆傞噰鐢ㄥ濯掗珨瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)绛夋墜娈�锛岃兘浣垮憟鐝�(xi脿n)鐨勬暀瀛�(xu茅)鍏�(n猫i)瀹瑰舰璞°€佺敓鍕�(d貌ng)銆佸瘜鏈夋劅鏌撳姏銆傞亱(y霉n)鐢ㄥ濯掗珨鎶€琛�(sh霉)鍦栥€佹枃銆佽伈銆佸儚绛夎睈瀵岀殑濯掗珨琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)鍔熻兘锛屽壍(chu脿ng)瑷�(sh猫)鏁欏(xu茅)鎯呭锛岃兘鍏呭垎鍦版縺鐧�(f膩)瀛�(xu茅)鐢熺殑瀛�(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鑸堣叮鍜屾眰鐭ユ鏈�銆傜敋鑷宠兘鎶婄煡璀�(sh铆)鐨勫(xu茅)缈�(x铆)铻嶅叆鏂扮⿴鍒ヨ嚧鐨勫妯�(l猫)褰㈠紡涓�锛屾妸瀛�(xu茅)鐢熺殑瑾�(r猫n)璀�(sh铆)閬�(gu貌)绋�銆佹儏鎰熼亷(gu貌)绋嬨€佹剰蹇楄〃鐝�(xi脿n)鏈夋(j墨)鍦扮当(t菕ng)涓€浜庢暀瀛�(xu茅)閬�(gu貌)绋嬩箣涓�锛屼娇鏋嚗鐨勫(xu茅)缈�(x铆)璁婂緱杓曟澗鎰夊揩銆備緥濡�锛屽湪璎涙巿"瑙掑嫊(d貌ng)閲忓畧鎭掑畾寰�"鏅�(sh铆)锛岀敱浜庡墰楂旂殑瑙掑嫊(d貌ng)閲忔槸瀛�(xu茅)鐢熸柊鎺ュ彈鐨勬蹇�锛屽畠鑸囧墰楂旂殑杞�(zhu菐n)鍕�(d貌ng)鎱ｉ噺鍙婂墰楂旇綁(zhu菐n)鍕�(d貌ng)鐨勮閫熷害鏈夐棞(gu膩n)锛岃€屽墰楂旂殑杞�(zhu菐n)鍕�(d貌ng)鎱ｉ噺鍙堣垏鍏惰唱(zh矛)閲�銆佽唱(zh矛)閲忓垎甯冧互鍙婅綁(zhu菐n)杌镐綅缃湁闂�(gu膩n)锛屽洜姝ゅ湪瀛�(xu茅)鐢熷(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鍙婃暀甯暀鎺�"瑙掑嫊(d貌ng)閲忓畧鎭掑畾寰�"鏅�(sh铆)鏈変竴瀹氶洠搴�銆傜偤浜嗘彁楂樺(xu茅)鐢熺殑瀛�(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鑸堣叮锛屼緥鑸�"鑺辨ǎ婊戝啺"閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鍝＄殑閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鎯呮櫙鎻忚堪绲﹀(xu茅)鐢熻伣(t墨ng)锛屼絾璎涙巿鑰呰垏鑱�(t墨ng)鑰呬箣闁撶殑鐞嗚В绺藉瓨鍦ㄤ竴瀹氱殑宸窛銆傛湁浜嗗濯掗珨鎶€琛�(sh霉)锛屾垜鍊戝彲浠ヨō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鍕�(d貌ng)鐣�(hu脿)1--涓€浣嶉亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)钁楃殑"鑺辨ǎ婊戝啺"閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鍝�锛涘嫊(d貌ng)鐣�(hu脿)2--鐐轰簡浣挎瘮璩介€�(j矛n)鍏ラ珮娼紝閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鍝″姞蹇亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)閫熷害骞跺湪鍘熷湴杞�(zhu菐n)鍕�(d貌ng)锛屽厛灏囨墜鑷傚拰鑵胯叧閬�(yu菐n)闆㈣韩楂旓紝閫欐檪(sh铆)鍙(ji脿n)閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鍝¤綁(zhu菐n)鍕�(d貌ng)閫熷害杓冩參锛屽啀灏囨墜鑷傚拰鑵胯叧鍚戣韩楂旈潬鏀忥紝鍙(ji脿n)閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鍝¤綁(zhu菐n)鍕�(d貌ng)閫熷害鏄庨’鍔犲揩锛涘嫊(d貌ng)鐣�(hu脿)3--鐐轰簡鐩″揩鍋滄杞�(zhu菐n)鍕�(d貌ng)锛屽彲灏囨墜鑷傚強鑵胯叧杩呴€熸墦闁�(k膩i)閬�(yu菐n)闆㈣韩楂�锛岄亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鍝″彲鍦ㄨ純鐭檪(sh铆)闁撳収(n猫i)鍋滄銆傜敱姝ょ郸瀛�(xu茅)鐢熻瑳瑙�"瑙掑嫊(d貌ng)閲忓畧鎭掑畾寰�"鍙婂墰楂旂殑杞�(zhu菐n)鍕�(d貌ng)鎱ｉ噺鑸囦笁鍥犵礌鏈夐棞(gu膩n)锛屽(xu茅)鐢熷氨瀹规槗鐞嗚В浜�銆傚啀閰嶄笂鑱查牷鍦ㄩ亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鍝￠亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)閫熷害鍔犲揩鏅�(sh铆)闊虫▊(l猫)閬�(d谩)鍒伴珮娼�锛屽湪閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鍝℃墜鑷傚拰鑵胯叧鎵撻枊(k膩i)杞�(zhu菐n)鍕�(d貌ng)鍋滄鏅�(sh铆)锛岄煶妯�(l猫)浜︾珛鍗冲仠姝�锛屽苟閰嶄互妯℃摤鎺岃伈鍜屾鍛艰伈锛屼互閬�(d谩)鍒拌韩姝峰叾澧冪殑鎰熻(ju茅)锛屽(xu茅)鐢熺殑鑱�(t墨ng)瑾叉儏绶掔珛鍒婚珮婕茶捣渚�(l谩i)銆傛帴涓嬩締(l谩i)鍐嶆挱鏀句竴绲勮烦鑷�(t谩i)璺虫按閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鍝＄殑閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鐣�(hu脿)闈�锛岄亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鍝″湪绌轰腑缈昏綁(zhu菐n)鏅�(sh铆)鎶辫啙鏀惰叧杞�(zhu菐n)鍕�(d貌ng)杓冨揩锛岃嚚杩戝叆姘存檪(sh铆)鎵嬭叧鎵撻枊(k膩i)杞�(zhu菐n)鍕�(d貌ng)閫熷害璁婃參锛岀劧鍚庣┅(w臎n)姝ュ叆姘�銆傚嫊(d貌ng)鐣�(hu脿)鏀惧畬璁撳(xu茅)鐢熻В閲嬭鍕�(d貌ng)閲忓畧鎭掑畾寰嬪氨涓嶅湪瑭变笅浜�銆�

????锛�2锛夋噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄨ▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)鍕�(d貌ng)鐣�(hu脿)锛屽啀鐝�(xi脿n)鐗╃悊鎯呮櫙鍜岀墿鐞嗛亷(gu貌)绋�锛屾彮绀虹墿鐞嗚(gu墨)寰�?
銆€銆€ 鐮旂┒鐗╃悊锛屼竴瀹氳閲嶈鐗╃悊鎯呮櫙鐨勫缓绔�銆佺墿鐞嗛亷(gu貌)绋嬬殑鍒嗘瀽锛岀敱褰㈣薄鍒版娊璞�锛岀敱鎰熸€у埌鐞嗘€�锛屽緸鑰屾彮闁�(k膩i)鐗╃悊鐝�(xi脿n)璞＄殑濂х锛屾鎷嚭鐗╃悊姒傚康锛岀附绲�(ji茅)鍑虹墿鐞嗚(gu墨)寰�銆傛暀瀛�(xu茅)涓尟鍕�(d貌ng)鍚堟垚閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)瑕�(gu墨)寰嬬殑鐗╃悊鎯呮櫙锛屽(xu茅)鐢熷缓绔嬭捣渚�(l谩i)灏遍潪甯稿洶闆�銆傝▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)鍕�(d貌ng)鐣�(hu脿)鎭拌兘鍦撴豢鍦拌В姹洪€欎竴鍟�(w猫n)椤�銆備緥濡傦紝鍏╁€�(g猫)鐩镐簰鍨傜洿鐨勫悓闋荤巼鑰屼笉鍚岀浉浣嶅樊鐨勭啊(ji菐n)璜ч亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鐨勫悎鎴�銆傛垜鍊戝彲鍏堣ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鐩镐綅宸偤?蟺锛�2?鐨勭啊(ji菐n)璜ф尟鍕�(d貌ng)鐨勫悎鎴愶紝鍕�(d貌ng)鐣�(hu脿)1--鍒嗗垾椤ず鍏╁€�(g猫)閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)钁楃殑妯′笉鐩哥瓑鐨勬棆杞�(zhu菐n)鐭㈤噺锛涘嫊(d貌ng)鐣�(hu脿)2--浠ゅ叐鍊�(g猫)鐭㈤噺鍦ㄧ浉浣嶅樊鐐�?蟺锛�2?鏅�(sh铆)闁�(k膩i)濮嬮亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)锛屽苟璁撳叾鐭㈤噺鏈鐨勬姇褰卞悎鎴愮偤涓€閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)杌岃贰銆傝┎杌岃贰灏辨槸鍏╃煝閲忔墍灏�(du矛)鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勫垎鎸嫊(d貌ng)鍚堟垚鐨勫悎鎸嫊(d貌ng)鐨勯亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)杌岃贰锛屽彲瑕�(ji脿n)瑭茶粚璺＄偤涓€姝ｆ鍦�銆傛湁姝ょ敓鍕�(d貌ng)銆佺洿瑙€鐨勭墿鐞嗘儏鏅�锛屾弿绻窗(x矛)鑷寸殑鐗╃悊閬�(gu貌)绋嬶紝灏�(du矛)鎸嫊(d貌ng)鐨勫悎鎴愬(xu茅)鐢熺悊瑙ｈ捣渚�(l谩i)灏变笉鎰熻(ju茅)鍥伴洠浜嗐€傚湪姝ゅ熀绀�(ch菙)涓婅ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鍕�(d貌ng)鐣�(hu脿)3--浠ュ叐鍊�(g猫)鐩寸窔閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鐨勫皬鐞冨垎鍒ヤ唬琛ㄥ叐鍊�(g猫)鍒嗘尟鍕�(d貌ng)锛屼护鍏剁浉浣嶅樊鐐合€寰堝鏄撳湴鍚堟垚鍏堕亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)杌岃贰銆備緷娆￠鎺�锛屽彲瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鍑虹浉浣嶅樊鐐轰笉鍚屽€兼檪(sh铆)鐨勫叐鍊�(g猫)鐩镐簰鍨傜洿鐨勫悓闋荤巼鐨勭啊(ji菐n)璜ф尟鍕�(d貌ng)鐨勫悎鎴�銆傞€氶亷(gu貌)閫欐ǎ鐨勬紨绀猴紝瀛�(xu茅)鐢熷皪(du矛)姒傚康鐨勬帉鎻℃洿鍔犳竻妤氫簡锛屽皪(du矛)瑕�(gu墨)寰嬬殑鐞嗚В涔熸洿鍔犻€忓竟浜嗐€�